External human resources consultantεργασίες

...που θα κλείνουν κάποιες διαδρομές παίρνοντας προμήθεια. Ιδιαίτερη έμφαση θα δοθεί στον τρόπο τιμολόγησης που θα έχει το λογισμικό και θα κοστολογεί τ&iota...

Σχεδιάστε ένα λογότυπο Το λογότυπο αφορά δραστηριότητα παροχής υπηρεσιών ως σύμβουλος θηλασμού.

επιθυμώ να καταρτιστεί μια προταση για PHD σχετική με HR και εργασιακές σχέσεις ΄σε διεθνείς εταιρίες

I am looking for an experienced photo editor who can perform the task of adding a new person to my existing photo. In addition to this, there is the requirement to adjust the appearance of specific individuals ...addition to this, there is the requirement to adjust the appearance of specific individuals present in the image; not everyone in the photo needs modifications. The tasks can be summarised as follows: - Addition of a new person to an existing image - Modification of certain individuals in the photo A perfect match for this job would be someone with a keen eye for detail, a strong understanding of human proportions and perspectives, and proficiency in image manipulation software such as Photoshop or Lightroom. Prior work in photo manipulations involving people will be an ...

...View iFrame with my Python data, so that the charts and data within it can be dynamically updated with real-time information. Ideal Skill Set: - Proficiency in Python: You should have experience working with Python, and be comfortable integrating it with external data sources. - Knowledge of Trading View: Familiarity with the Trading View platform is a big plus, as it will help streamline the integration process. - API Experience: You should have a good understanding of APIs and how to use them to access and manipulate data from external sources. - Web Development: A background in web development, particularly with iFrames, is beneficial. - Security-Minded: Given that we will be using credentials for API access, a strong focus on data security is essential. Ultimately, t...

...challenges in a modern city setting. Given the complexity of the modern urban lifestyle, I'm looking for someone who can develop characters that resonate with today's youth and can embed contemporary dynamics in their storytelling. The focus should be: - Detailing the relationship issues between the two young characters in an authentic and relatable manner. - Ability to write compelling internal and external conflicts. - Knowledge and understanding of modern city life and its influences on relationships is a must. - Strong character development skills and an understanding of modern youth culture. This job is perfect for someone who has experience writing in the romance genre, particularly focused on young adults and modern settings. Previous work demonstrating your ...

In this project, I am seeking to find a seasoned Python developer with expertise in the FastAPI framework. Key duties will include: - Developing a web application that can perform CRUD operations. - Implementing a reliable user authentication system. - Integrating the application with external APIs, namely payment gateways like Stripe and Paypal. An ideal candidate has experience working with Python, FastAPI, and payment gateway APIs. They should also have an extensive background in CRUD operations and user authentication systems. If you meet this description, I encourage you to bid. Looking forward to hearing from you.

I'm in need of an experienced 3D rendering expert who can provide me with detailed renders for both external and internal of a house. Here's exactly what this project will look like: - External and Internal Renders: You will need to create both outdoor and indoor rendering of the property. This will include the Living Room, Kitchen and bedrooms. - Detailed with Textures: The renders should go beyond simple shapes and colors, with particular emphasis on the textures of each space. Ideal skills for this job would include proficiency with 3D rendering software and experience in architecture and interior design If you have a portfolio of similar projects, please share. Please note revisions may be needed

...3 level of position (high level management position & management & employees 6- prepare guideline user (how find tools support activity, etc. ) 7- prepare general specification for project library automation process 8 - prepare Feasibility study library and optimize manpower Key Attributes: - Full Automation: The tools should have the capability to function independently, requiring minimal human intervention. - Multifunctional: We are looking for a one-stop solution that can handle data analysis, report generation, and workflow management. - Integration: The ideal tools should be able to integrate seamlessly with our internal databases, project management software, and enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, etc. - find all task and activity of upstream Ideal S...

I'm in search of a skilled 3D modeler and animator to create engaging character models and animations for educational content & product promotion. Key Requirements: - 3d Modeling and Animation: The primary task will be to design and animate nternal and external parts of mouth suitable for product promotion & educational purposes. These characters should be visually appealing and suitable for audience. - Experience in Educational & Product Content: You should have prior experience working on educational projects or similar. Along with knowledge of product visualisation. - Creativity: The ability to bring work to life in a captivating, educational manner is crucial. We need someone who can create characters that are not only visually interesting, but can hold the att...

I'm in need of a developer skilled in Python or a similar language to create a program that will scan multiple websites for broken links. Here are specific requirements: - The focus should be on external links; internal links are not of interest in this project. - The program must be able to detect and report Dead external links and Error 404 links. - The output should be provided in a text file format. Experience in website crawling and parsing, and a strong understanding of web protocols and formats (HTTP, HTML) are needed for this job. Experience working with similar projects would be a major bonus.

is a Chinese language teaching web app. We want to show users sample dialog module on page load with sound. Right now, a user has to click anywhere on the page in order for the cartoon characters to speak. (You could try :) What we want is let sound play on page load. What we tried is to place the following code inside the <body> tag, but not work as expected. <script> ("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) { ('hi').click(); }); </script> We prefer not using jQuery if not necessary, as jQuery is not used at any other places in the application. The first correct solution will be paid.

I need to organize my activities with my personal assistant to share files, emails, tasks, calendars Etc.

...English is a must. Key Responsibilities: - Email Management: Handle my incoming communications, draft responses, and schedule follow-ups. - Calendar Scheduling: Manage my calendar, set appointments, and ensure all meetings are running smoothly. - Social Media Management: Moderate and update my professional social media accounts. Ideal Skills & Experience: - 10 years or more experience in Human Resources and Talent Management. - Proficient in English, with excellent written communication skills. - Previous experience in virtual assistance and remote work. - Strong organization and time management skills. - Familiarity with social media platforms and their management tools. Please ensure to have the above skills and experience, as it's essential for this role....

We are looking for part-time resources who support the deployment of our Moodle based learning management system (LMS). Key responsibilities will include: - Designing content in Canva, Moodle, and iSpiring: Bring creativity and visual appeal to the content design (e.g. slides, presentations, quizzes, SCORM content, audio video material, etc). Ideal candidate should be able to manage coursework for basic CBSE curriculum (English, Maths, Science, Social Science for classes LKG-X) - Moodle site and user administration: You will be responsible for the day-to-day administration of our Moodle site. Key tasks will include user administration and course management. An understanding of Moodle administrative functionalities would be preferrable. We particularly keen on finding someone wh...

1. Project title: Simple Stopwatch with UART Output 2. Project description: Create a stopwatch system using an ARM microcontroller (e.g., STM32) that displays time on a 7-segment ...Timekeeping: Utilize a hardware Timer peripheral to measure time accurately. Start, stop, and reset the stopwatch using toggle switches. Display: Interface 7-segment displays with GPIO pins to visualize the elapsed time. Update the display in real time to show minutes, seconds, and milliseconds. UARTOutput: Send stopwatch data (elapsed time) through UART communication. Output time data in a human-readable format to a computer terminal. User Interaction: Implement interrupt handlers to manage user input from toggle switches. Users can start, stop, and reset the stopwatch using these...

I'm in the process of publishing an educational book focused on the human factors in aviation. To ensure it is correct, accurate, and engaging for my target audience, I need expert eyes on it. Ideal candidates should have: - A thorough understanding of aviation, specifically human factors involved, with a preference for individuals who have some experience in aviation education or the like. - Proven experience with educational content vetting, particularly for secondary level students. - Exceptional attention to detail, to seek out and identify any errors or inconsistencies that may have been overlooked. To give you a bit more information on the book: - The book is an in-depth examination of human factors within aviation, offering students insights into the p...

I need the some texts translated from German to US English as soon as possible. Need high quality human translation only. Google/AI or automatic software works are not allowed and will be rejected. Need the translation back in word document format maintaining the layout of the source file. Deadline: 48 Hours.

Hello, I am in search of a talented 3D AI illustrator to assist me in creating a captivating fantasy character for the purpose of integrating with an AI assistant. This character will need to be versatile, as it will be featured in various forms, including full body turnaround, headshots, and both fully clothed and nude versions. Additionally, the character will possess both human and hybrid attributes, adding a unique and intriguing element to its design. The ideal candidate for this job would possess the following skills: Proficiency in 3D illustration: A strong command over 3D modeling, texturing, and rendering techniques is essential for bringing this fantasy character to life. Creativity and imagination: The ability to conceptualize and design a visually striking character...

...interests and needs. 3. Content Development: • The length of the knowledge sharing session should be between 60 to 90 minutes. • Create engaging and informative content. • Include a mix of visuals, texts, and interactive elements like polls or quizzes. • Maintain content objective and to the point – short and brief to deliver the message and minimize audience exhaustion. • You may wish to invite external experts [domestic or international] to deliver a brief presentation on your topic to help you set the stage for the discussions. Your responsibilities would include: - Crafting a visually appealing PowerPoint presentation that aligns with the provided theme - Ensuring the content is informative, engaging, and well-supported with case studie...

PLEASE BID ONLY AFTER READING! START YOUR BID WITH "I am a Human" for me to read your message. I'm seeking a skilled web developer for the creation of a meme token website. Your task will be to construct a site that's engaging and easy to navigate for crypto investors, meme enthusiasts, and the general public. THIS WILL BE A PARODY OF THE AUDLT WEBSITE BUT WITH FUNNY MEME CONTENT. Key Features: - UI: This website will be a paradoy of one of the adult websites. This website will have similar UI like adult website will instead of porn videos, this will have funny videos. example -Like button on videos (For engagement): User should be able to like a video unlimited time and we should be able to track numbers. Example- User connects their wallet (cronos blockchai...

I'm seeking an experienced developer to create a Chrome extension that logs specific web data. This browser extension is meant to automatically save all resources loaded by the browser, capturing the following: - URLs of resources - File types of resources - Sizes of resources - Time of access I expect this project to be completed as soon as possible. The ideal candidate will have a solid background in extension development, proficiency in JavaScript, HTML, and CSS, and a comprehensive understanding of Chrome's APIs. Familiarity with user interface design for added usability would be advantageous.

...amounting to approximately 1,000 words (4 pages total), need translation. These CVs cover their professional backgrounds, qualifications, and experiences. Summary of Business Plan: A summary of the business plan, consisting of 13 pages and approximately 3,111 words. This document provides a condensed overview of our business, its objectives, and its alignment with the Spanish market. Requirements: Human Translation: We seek a translator who can manually translate and craft the content in a way that reflects the nuances of business language and cultural context of Spain. Quality and Accuracy: The translation must capture the specific terms, tones, and business nuances present in the English version, ensuring consistency and relevance for a Spanish-speaking audience. Timeline: W...

I'm looking for help with a dormant project, built using CodeIgniter 3, that offers IP and port scanning capabilities. Key Tasks: - Setup and configure the project on server - Debug and rectify any issues to ensure it's operational again Features: - The tool is required to detect open ports - Distinguish the services running on those ports - Map out network resources Ideal Candidate: The individual should have a strong background in CodeIgniter 3, network scanning methodologies, as well as server configuration, particularly with Apache. With an attention to detail, the applicant should be able to effectively diagnose and tackle issues that may crop up during the setup or debugging process.

...preferences and previous searches. Notifications and Alerts: Users can set up notifications and alerts for price changes, product availability, and new sellers in their preferred marketplaces. Technology Stack: Front-end: React (with Redux for state management) Back-end: Node.js ( framework) Database: Prisma (with PostgreSQL for data storage) AI/Image Recognition: TensorFlow or OpenCV External APIs: Integration with marketplace APIs, Facebook Ad Library, TikTok Ad Library, Google Trends, and Amazon Keyword Tool for data retrieval. Specific Requirements: Security: Implement secure user authentication and authorization mechanisms to protect user data and prevent unauthorized access. Scalability: Design the application with scalability in mind to handle a large number of users an...

I'm in need of a talented mobile app developer to create a robust application that will work seamlessly on both Android and IOS platforms. Key Req...Information: - The app will not require user authentication. It should be easily accessible and usable without the need for users to create an account or log in. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in creating cross-platform mobile apps, with a focus on Maps and Location services. - Experience with developing apps that do not require user authentication. - Familiarity with integrating external services and APIs, particularly maps and location services. If you believe you have the necessary skills and experience to bring this project to life, please provide examples of your previous work and a detailed proposal outlining...

I run an e-commerce website on WordPress and one of its major traffic sources is Google. I need a professional that can help me remove the price snippet from Google search results. Key Points: - The price snippet (the ...on WordPress, so experience with this platform is essential as you'll be working directly with the website's backend to remove this snippet. You must have experience in PHP and understand Wordpress framework. - Familiarity with how Google indexes and displays website information is also key to ensure the success of this task. We have tried all possible methods to remove it including online resources but could not. I need someone who understands php and Wordpress framework to handle this task. so, if you’re going to use online help, please don&...

I'm seeking a proficient researcher to assist me in developing a comprehensive research paper on the impact of digital communication on society. The ideal candidate should have a background in communication studies, digital media, or a related field. The paper will focus on analyzing the various ways in which digital communication has shaped and influenced society. Key Respo...you. will write an 8-10 page paper in APA style, incorporating the articles found for the annotated bibliography. The paper should focus on a theme addressed in the course (e.g., algorithms, social media for entertainment, etc.) and elaborate on its importance to society. Identify both positive and negative sides of the theme. The paper can include a mixture of both academic and professional resources....

Unicenta POS - Payment Module Integration with Linkly AND TYRO requirement add support for linkly and tyro payment A link to our development portal can be found here: Our API Documentation Github

I am seeking a skilled developer ...create an advanced artificial intelligence application capable of writing and editing code. The solution must be a desktop-based application. Key Requirements: - The AI application needs to be proficient in manipulating code in Java, JavaScript, and PHP. - The desired functionality is high automation. Ideal AI should be capable of writing and editing code to near-human proficiency, essentially replacing the need for a frequent human coder intervention. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Solid background in artificial intelligence, especially in high automation. - Strong familiarity with Java, JavaScript, and PHP. - Proven experience in responding to technical requirements with tailored AI solutions. - Track record in developing desktop-based...

...site's performance, especially in terms of loading time while keeping all the current content intact. Key Requirements: - Redesign of the current website with an emphasis on responsive design. - Retain existing optimization for SEO and security - Provide template for site administrator to update posts on regular basis (without any external help) - Provide template for site administrator to create a new page in case of urgent requirement (without any external help) - Recommend any improvements in look-feel, general appearance, especially media/gallery page. - Website design in wordpress is essential Based on performance, we may continue to retain the services of selected individual to design the school blog. The school blog is designed to post creatives made by the ...

...form for requesting a in person quote with Booking Calendar for preferred date and time. • First Name • Last Name • Phone • Email Address • Address 1 • Address 2 • City • State • Zip • How did you hear about us? Dropdown --> Facebook, Google, Postcard, Referral • Comments 10. HOW TO CLEAR YOUR GARAGE: 11. INSTALLATION PROCESS: 12. SERVICES: 13. RESOURCES: Maintenance Tips: Advice on maintaining epoxy floors. Warranty Information: Details on service guarantees. Financing Options 14. TESTIMONIALS: Customer reviews and experiences. 15. WHAT TO EXPECT: Start to Finish Timeline • 1. Free Consultation, Assessment & Quote • 2. Color & Texture Opt...

...trading website. Key Requirements: - **Trading Bot Integration**: This is the core feature of the project. The bot should be capable of enabling users to execute item for item trades. - **Highly Customized with Full Control and Analytics**: The level of customization needed is very high. I expect the bot to have user controls and detailed analytics for optimal performance. Please view our two resources provided which is what i could find. We need a developer that can assist us with designing, developing, improving and deploying the website to our server after testing to see if it works. Please have a look at the two references and go through it so we can discuss options to improve

I'm looking for an experienced wire sculpture artist who can create a medium-sized (12 to 24 inches) 3D sculpture out of steel wire. The sculpture should be themed around custom set of human and pet intricate hand gestures. REAL LIFE PRODUCT NOT ONLY DIGITIAL RENDER Key Requirements: - Proficiency in working with steel wire - Ability to craft detailed 3D sculptures - Prior experience in creating artistic pieces related to hand gestures or body parts would be a plus This is a unique project that requires someone with a good eye for detail and a creative approach to wire sculpture work. If you're up for the challenge and confident in your ability to bring this sculpture to life, I'd love to hear from you.

A case study is a puzzle to be solved, so before readin...company respond to these challenges? 7. How did General Electric's corporate strategy change under the leadership of Jeff Immelt, and what were the implications of these changes for the company's various business units? 8. What role did divestitures play in General Electric's corporate strategy, and how did the company decide which businesses to sell off? 9. How did General Electric allocate resources across its various business units, and what factors influenced these resource allocation decisions? 10. How did General Electric leverage synergies across its different businesses, and what benefits did this approach offer the company? Your well-written paper should meet the following requirements: Be 4 page...

I'm in need of a proficient Javascript developer to create a script capable of automating multiple task types. The script won't require interaction with external systems or APIs. The successful freelancer should possess: - Proficiency in Javascript is a must - Experience in scripting for automation of tasks such as: * Data extraction * File conversion * Automated data entry Although I didn't specifically outline the tasks, ideally the script should have the flexibility and functionality to handle the tasks mentioned above. Further clarification and details will be given once we're in dialogue. Freelancers to bid are required to have prior experience and demonstrate competency in task automation scripts. Please provide examples of similar work, if possib...

...sources and publish them as endpoints. and call api and generate code on database procedure . The backend should be developed using Node.js, and the frontend can be either JavaScript or React. Key Requirements: - Ability to create POST (Create), GET (Read), and PUT (Update) API endpoints. - Capable of connecting to different data sources, including relational databases, NoSQL databases, and external APIs. - Handling authentication and security using JWT, OAuth, and Basic Authentication. Ideal Skills: - Strong experience in Node.js for backend development. - Proficiency in frontend development, particularly in JavaScript or React. - Previous experience in creating dynamic API tools and working with different data sources. - Knowledge of various authentication and security prot...

I need a proficient expert to help establish, configure, and visualize data using a Power BI server. The data for visualization will be pulled from several resources such as SQL Server, SharePoint, Excel Spreadsheets, and Teradata. Key Responsibilities: - Setup and configure the Power BI server - Connect the server to mentioned data sources - Implement interactive data manipulation capabilities into the Power BI reports Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Power BI server setup - Experience with SQL, SharePoint, and Teradata - Excel data management skills - Competence in interactive data manipulation and visual analytics - Familiarity with report generation and data analysis Please note that this project requires an emphasis on interactive data manipulation in the Powe...

I need a bot programmer to program a Telegram bot for movies and series linked to external sites. When the series or movie is requested through the user, the bot downloads it and sends it to the user and stores the series or movie on a private channel on Telegram. When another user requests the same movie or series, the bot sends it from the channel without the need. To re-download from external sites Please know a little Arabic before applying for the project or be specialized in Telegram bots

I'm looking for a talented animator to create a soothing digital watercolor animation revolving around human characters. Key Requirements: - Expertise in creating digital watercolor animations. - Experience animating human characters. - Skillful at evoking a soothing mood through animation. I'm creating a YouTube video in which I reference a concept called "the culture iceberg"--see link below to better understand this. Whereas in the link below, there is a graphic of an iceberg with words written inside, I would substitute those words for images. I would hope to have the iceberg animated, and the images inside the iceberg static. I would depict maybe 10-12 different concepts rather than the full range of concepts that are written in the image via the ...

I need the some texts translated from German to US English as soon as possible. Need high quality human translation only. Google/AI or automatic software works are not allowed and will be rejected. Need the translation back in word document format maintaining the layout of the source file. Deadline: 48 Hours.

I recently moved my WordPress website to a new host using a migration plugin. However, I am encountering mixed content issues post-migration which is causing some browsers to block the site due to security concerns. I need this fixed urgently. Key Requirements: - Resolve mixed content issue - Ensure all resources are loaded securely - Ensure site remains fully functional post-fix Experience Needed: - Proven experience in WordPress website migrations and post-migration issues - Strong knowledge of security protocols and HTTPS implementation - Ability to troubleshoot mixed content issues efficiently The task is urgent so please only apply if you can start immediately and deliver in a timely manner.

I'm looking to enhance my web application's Book Appointment page. I need to add specific icons, buttons, and associated actions to improve use...WhatsApp - Include an 'Add' button - Upon clicking 'Add', user should be prompted to submit the appointment form - The form should include fields for 'Date and Time', 'Personal Information' (e.g., name, phone number), and 'Service Type' Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in web development, particularly in implementing interactive web features and buttons - Previous experience working with external APIs for WhatsApp integration - Strong understanding of user experience and user interface design - Ability to create seamless form submission processes - Expertise in front-e...

...engine rankings and organic traffic. ** Create compelling content, including articles, blogs, and visual assets, to engage our target audience and enhance our online presence. ** Oversee Google Ads campaigns and optimize performance to maximize ROI while minimizing management costs. ** Set up and configure a CRM system to streamline lead management and improve sales efficiency. ** Collaborate with external vendors, such as photographers and videographers, to produce high-quality visual content for marketing purposes. ** Monitor and analyze marketing metrics to measure the effectiveness of campaigns and identify areas for improvement. *Requirements* ** Proven experience in marketing, preferably in the transportation or luxury service industry. ** Strong understanding of digital m...

I'm looking for a skilled and experienced mobile app developer to help me build a cutting-edge finance budgeting app. Key Features: - **Budget Tracking**: The ...**minimalistic and modern** user interface that is easy to use and aesthetically pleasing. Key Responsibilities: - Develop an **iOS** and **Android** app that seamlessly integrates with external APIs. - Implement an AI system that provides personalized financial advice. - Create a **user-friendly UI/UX** design that aligns with the minimalistic and modern design preferences. Ideal Candidate: - Proven experience in building finance or budgeting apps. - Strong understanding of AI integration in mobile apps. - Proficiency in creating user-friendly and aesthetically pleasing UI/UX designs. - Experience with integrating...

...productivity and streamline business processes. Crucial components to be developed include: - Customer Relationship Management (CRM) with key features such as contact management, sales forecasting, and lead management. - Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) with essential functions such as inventory management, order management, and supply chain management. - Financial and taxation modules. - Human resources and marketing modules. - Service and productivity modules. An ideal person for this job should have: - Proven experience in creating and managing business portals with similar components. - Proficiency in various programming languages for website and apps development. The goal is to create a unified system that will drive productivity, improve customer service, a...

I'm in need of a talented and creative artist who can help in the development of various Hindu mythology characters. ...This will help in its application across various media and platforms as needed. - Usage: The artwork will have multiple applications, such as social media content, personal collection, printed merchandise, and game assets. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in creating cartoonish characters - Strong understanding of Hindu mythology - Experience in digital art and asset creation - Ability to incorporate human-like features into characters - Flexibility in designing for various platforms and purposes If you have a creative flair and a passion for mythology, I'd love to hear from you. Looking forward to seeing your style and understanding how it can help bring t...

...light-weight cladding internally and externally - Accurate length, width, and height dimensions - Conformance with ADR 42 regulations - Creation of a bolt-on application design - Ease of access for occupant - Allowance for wiring and lighting etc - AERODYNAMIC design to avoid wind drag or excess fuel consumption with the following dimensions being a must. Internal Dimensions External Dimensions Length- 650mm (Min) Length- 680mm (Max) Width- 2350mm (Min) Width- 2480mm (Max) Height- 1800mm (Min) Height- 2100mm (Max) Maximum width of any vehicle in Australia is 2500mm Pedestrian doors are only permitted on the Left hand side with the access on the right only being for emergency use. must include 1 rear window (Acrylic) to all...

Using the resources that I provide create a two stages(AKA levels) using the sprites that i provide and animate them along with a character sprite that i will also provide you with. Also create a sound class that will contain the some of the audio files given. There will be a general sound for the game that will loop. When the character does a certain action, a sound is played, whether it is the sound of a sword, jumping, whip or being hurt. When transitioning from level to level(PNG images i sent) the character will walk to the end of the screen and transition to other sprite level(other png image). *Note* Do not use game engine *Note* make use of the Rect classes in order to create the effect of collision detection in order to create the levels. *Note again* not all sounds have to...

I am seeking a talented and experienced Mobile Application developer familiar with the Multi-platform App User Interface (MAUI) framework to create a data display mobile application. The specification of the application remains open Skills I am looking for: * Proficiency in ...development * Experience in creating apps for multiple platforms * Good understanding of API and database integrations * Ability to provide technical advice and recommendations Your main task will be establishing the foundation of the app considering future functionalities might be added. Your insights and expertise are key, as the specifics beyond data display and the potential requirement for external integrations are still to be determined. Please bid with your projected timeline and preferred communicati...