Create print and packaging designs for luxury cosmetics packagingεργασίες

I am searching for a talented designer who can help me create a cohesive and attractive set of branding materials. This includes a poster, label, and banner. Key Project Details: - The purpose of these materials is to establish a strong brand identity for my product. - I already have a specific color scheme in mind that I would like to use for the designs. - The target audience for these materials is the general public. I'm looking for a designer who can bring creativity to the table while adhering to my specific preferences. Experience in branding design and an understanding of color psychology would be beneficial. A portfolio that demonstrates similar previous work would be highly advantageous.

FOR SINGAPOREAN FREELANCERS I'm looking for a skilled designer to create an engaging, creative and vibrant annual report. The report will need to highlight our company's achievements and milestones over the past year. Key project requirements: - Design: We need a visually appealing and vibrant design that doesn't shy away from creativity. Think outside the box, but still maintaining a professional look. - Delivery: The report will need to be produced in both print and digital formats. This means the designer needs to understand how to make the report engaging in both mediums. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in designing annual reports or similar corporate documents. - Strong graphi...

We are seeking a skilled and creative ArtCAM Designer specialized in creating intricate CNC jaali designs and 3D engraving. The ideal candidate will have a strong understanding of design principles, proficiency in using ArtCAM software, and a keen eye for detail to produce high-quality designs suitable for CNC machining. Responsibilities: Designing intricate jaali patterns and 3D engraving designs using ArtCAM software. Collaborating with clients or project managers to understand design requirements and specifications. Creating prototypes and mock-ups to present design concepts for approval. Ensuring designs are optimized for CNC machining processes, considering material constraints and...

I am looking for a skilled fashion designer who can create a new, youthful line of clothing. Drawing from vintage style influences, your role would be to not just handle the creation of clothing designs, but also the pattern making. Woodblock printing and patchwork will be a vital part of the design process. Key Responsibilities: • Develop a cohesive clothing line for young adults • Merge elements of vintage fashion into modern clothing designs • Use woodblock printing and patchwork techniques Ideal Skills and Experience: • Previous experience in clothing design, particularly vintage style designs • Proficiency in pattern making • Know-how of woodblock printing and patchwork techniques If...

...hunt for a talented fashion designer who can bring a unique blend of traditional woodblock printing designs and bold, colorful patchworks to my luxury brand. Key responsibilities: - Create traditional woodblock printing designs. - Design bold and colorful patchworks. Ideal skills: - Proficient in woodblock printing design. - Strong sense of fashion aesthetics. - A knack for bold and vibrant color play. - Expertise in patchwork design. Experience with luxury fashion branding is a plus, especially with a focus on both woodblock printing designs and patchworks. Note:- please try to make good designs and i dont have proper knowledge about fashion designing but i want woodblockprinting ...

I'm looking to hire a skilled architect/draftsperson with expertise in restaurant layout and a deep appreciation for rustic designs. The size of the space is approximately 500 sq. ft. Specifics that require attention include: - A kitchen layout suitable for efficient operation, taking into account the limited size. - A well-designed indoor dining area to maximize seating without crowding. - An inviting and well-stocked bar that complements the rustic look. - A layout plan in 1:100 You should have a proven track record in small space design, excellent understanding of space utilization, and an eye for combining functionality with aesthetics. Prior experience in designing for the hospitality industry and a portfolio dis...

I am seeking a talented digital artist with experience and inclination towards cartoon-styled illustrations. This project involves creating visually appealing illustrations for print. Proficiency in digital illustration with excellent attention to detail is a must. Thanks!

I need a brochure to relay key information about my med spa's treatments, pricing, and packages. The design needs to be clear and minimalistic, seamlessly blending the spa's logo, contact details, and list of services. It should prioritise readability while still coming across as professional and appealing. Ideal skills for this project: - Experience in brochure designing - Proficiency in minimalistic designs - Attention to detail for clear content presentation - Knowledge about optimal layout for pricing, package details, and service list. - Ability to create a coherent visual identity incorporating the spa's logo.

I'm urgently seeking a talented animator to design an engaging avatar for my YouTube channel, "Psyched Up Mental Madness". The animation style is flexible - 2D, 3D, or cartoon animation are all acceptable. Key Requirements: - Create an avatar (animal or human) to host my videos - The avatar must reflect the theme of psychology and mental health - Complete the project as soon as possible Your Application Should Include: - Links to your past work showing the diversity of your animation styles. Ideal candidates will have a versatile style, able to convey complex themes through simple and engaging animated designs. Experience with creating animated avatars or characters will be highly regarded.

I'm looking for a fashion-forward designer who can create trendy and eye-catching clothing designs for men and women. The attachment I added is the first logo I made for this future clothing line. I am also open to any ideas you have to suggest. What You'll Do: - Design casual clothing pieces with an edge of appeal to teenagers and adults - Create engaging graphic tee designs that will stand out Ideal Skills: - Expertise in fashion design with a focus on casual wear - Strong understanding of trends targeting adult and teenage demographics - Creativity and a flair for designing attention-catching pieces is a must. Throughout this project, the chosen person will conceptualize and d...

I'm seeking a skilled artist to create a color drawing for a print invitation that will be based on a photo of 2-3 people. The job will involve: - Creating a vibrant, detailed drawing that captures the likeness of the individuals in the photo - Ensuring that the drawing is suitable for print and can be scaled as needed without losing quality - Following the theme and concept of the invitation, which will be revealed once the job is accepted. The ideal freelancer for this project should have: - Proven experience in creating detailed, realistic color drawings - A portfolio that showcases their drawing skills, particularly in portraits - Excellent communication skills and the ability to understand and follow specif...

I am looking for a person who will create a website for me with women, will pay 1000-2000 dollars.

I am looking for a Flutter developer who can help me to upload my app to Google Play Store. The app has already been developed, and I have a Google Play Developer account. It complies with all policies and guidelines. The task essentially involves packaging the app correctly and uploading it. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Flutter development - Previous experience in successfully uploading apps to the Google Play Store - Familiarity with Google Play policies and guidelines - Attention to detail to ensure the packaging is correct and there are no issues during the upload process.

I am looking for a graphic designer, who can complete the design and artwork for a box of an inspiration deck. The front design of the box has been completed, we need the designs of the back of the box to be created. We also need the designer to layout the artwork on a template to be sent to the printers Experienced Graphic Designer experienced in Photoshop and Adobe illustrator Project deadline: 3-5 business days Possible ongoing work We look forward to working with you.

I'm seeking an experienced professional to create a series of 5 custom printable vouchers in PDF format. These vouchers would be integral in promoting my new business venture. Key Requirements: - Custom Printable Vouchers: The vouchers should be crafted with a unique design that reflects the nature of my business and its target audience. - Security Features: The vouchers must include an expiration date which can easily be identified by the user. This is crucial to prevent misuse of the vouchers and maintain the integrity of my business. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Graphic Design Expertise: You should be able to create visually appealing and engaging designs in a printable PDF format that align with my business's branding. -...

I'm looking for a talented designer who can create unique and captivating designs for a collection of t-shirts and hats. The design should revolve around the theme of nature, specifically showcasing the scenic beauty of Canadian landscape elements. Key Elements: - Rocky Mountains - Northern Lights - Trees - Wheat fields Ideal Skills & Experience: - Prior experience with nature-themed apparel design - Familiarity with Canadian landscapes - Strong concept visualization and execution - Ability to create versatile designs suitable for both t-shirts and hats I want the designs to capture the serenity and grandeur of nature, by intricately combining these elements together in a design that is...

I want to create a CMS system for online stores with beautiful designs, applications and to increase sales. In SaaS model , for B2C and B2B solutions

I'm looking for a skilled artist who can bring to life some dynamic, cartoony human characters. Here's a bit more about the project: - Character Style: The key style here is cartoonish. I want characters who are exaggerated, expressive, and full of personality. They should grab the attention and immediately communicate their unique traits. - Number of Characters: The task includes the creation of 1-3 characters, depending on how our ideas mesh together and the success of the initial designs. In terms of your skills and experience, an impressive portfolio of cartoon-style human characters is essential. I'm particularly interested in artists who have a knack for capturing individual character traits and can deliver ex...

I am looking for a professional graphic designer to create four 4X9 inches tour brochures. The brochures will be themed around adventure and outdoor activities, and are primarily intended to attract new customers. Key Requirements: - Design of four 4X9 inches tour brochures - Images and text will be provided - Theme: Adventure and outdoor activities - Goal: To attract new customers Preferred Design Style: - Modern and sleek Applicants for this project should have: - Proven experience in designing brochures - A strong portfolio showcasing modern and sleek designs - A good understanding of the adventure and outdoor activities theme - The ability to create visually appealing and engaging designs...

I need a versatile logo for our family reunion. It will grace t-shirts, banners, and invitations, so scalability and readability are key. This is our 20th reunion. The reunion will take place in Georgetown, South Carolina. Here are my requirements: - Dominant colors: Black or white - Include the family name: Davis - 20th Reunion - Georgetown, South Carolina - Do not use trees or praying hands Skills & Experience: Top-rated designer with a knack for creating eye-catching, adaptable logo designs. Experience working with family iconography would be advantageous. The logo needs to feel personal and meaningful, but also tick all the practicality boxes. Show me your portfolio of logos used across different mediums.

For my project, I require an Android app developed with the following features: - User registration and login established through phone number verification - Implementing product listing and search Please note this app should resemble OLX in functionality, but have its unique design and user-friendly interface. Skills essential for this project include Android programming, user interface design, database management, and experience with mobile app security. Successful completion of similar projects in the past will be highly regarded. If A/B testing, launching applications on the Google Play Store, and creating user documentation are within your skill set, these would be beneficial to the project. Being communicative throughout the projec...

I am seeking a highly experienced welder and fabricator to assist me with a custom metal fabrication project. This task will focus on the creation of grills and grates of custom sizes, tailored to specific dimensions and specifications. Required Skills and Experience: * Proven experience in metal fabrication of custom pieces. * Strong skills in structural welding is crucial. * Knowledge in creating metal grills and grates. * Ability to meet specific dimensions required. * Able to provide professional advice and guidance regarding best fabrication practices and designs. Looking forward to work with someone capable of realizing my vision in creating these custom pieces. High quality work and attention to detail will be very mu...

I'm in need of a skilled graphic designer to create a variety of pieces, including logo design, brochure design, social media graphics, and book design. Your design style should possess proficiency in Corel Draw, InDesign, Photoshop, and Illustrator. Expectations: - Expert in Logo Designing - Proficient in designing engaging social media graphics - Skilled in creating appealing brochure designs - Experience in book designing Ideal skills: • Proficiency in Corel Draw, InDesign, Photoshop, and Illustrator • Ability to deliver aesthetic, modern designs • Strong creative thinking and understanding of contemporary design trends.

...to transform my photo into a realistic cartoon character for my bar, Popo's. This character will be utilized for printing on t-shirts and coozies. Key Requirements: - Realistic Style: The character should be created realistically, ensuring it represents a human form accurately. - Elements: The character should hold a whiskey glass and have a cigar in its mouth, reflecting the bar's essence. - Expression: A happy expression is preferred, to capture the welcoming and positive vibe of the bar. I’d like the character to be wearing a cowboy hat and overalls. I’ve attached several pictures to get an idea of my look and a picture of the current coozie with the stock picture Ive been using. You can use that style. The id...

...developer to create a traditional and classic looking website for my UK-based charity. The main goal is to utilize the platform to advocate our cause. Details in the attached document. - Key Purpose: Primarily, the website will serve as a public platform that outlines our charity work in detail, promoting our cause to a wider audience and Fund raising. - Target Audience: Our prospective visitors will mainly be from the general public. Therefore, the content, design and navigation must be user-friendly and appeal to a wide demographic. - Design: I prefer a classic and traditional visual style for the website. It should evoke a sense of trust, reliability, and long-standing reputation. Ideal candidate should have: - Pr...

I'm seeking a WordPress expert to help me modify a specific template that I've chosen. The key modifications needed include: - Customizing the layout: I'm aiming for a unique look that is modern and minimalistic. The template should reflect simplicity and sophistication. -One important aspect to change is certain pages within the site. Careful attention is required to keep a uniform look across the entire website. The ideal freelancer should have a solid understanding of WordPress designs with experience in modifying layouts and pages. Proficiency in CSS and HTML is a plus. Your input on how to best represent the modern minimalist layout is encouraged. Looking forward to working with a creative mind who can bring my vision to lif...

...graphic designer, I am looking for a talented professional who can help with various aspects of my workload. This involves the creation of logos, branding materials, and print designs. For this project, it is crucial to have a modern design aesthetic. Specific elements to include in the design would be a business logo. The ideal candidate for this job should have the following skills/experience: - Expertise in modern graphic design - Experience with logo design, branding, and print design - Strong comprehension of current design trends and a creative eye - Ability to comprehend and implement specific design directions - Excellent communication and interpretations skills - Ability to deliver on time and ...

I'm looking for a talented graphic designer to create a unique and eye-catching design for a t-shirt to be used by a chess team. The specifics are as follows: 1. Refer to the following link , look at the colors, designs, t-shirts, etc. It is technical school. 2. Create a t-shirt design for a team of chess players, which is consistent with the color schema from item 1. above 3. In the design most include: a. “CIT” (this stands for “Calidad, Innovación, Tecnología”) b. Ideas: “STEAM Education”, “Strategic Moves”, “Chess for success” c. Creative chess design d. Team Name: Chess’s CIT e. Save a space in the back of the T-shirt to include the nam...

...looking for a talented 3D Blender artist who can create a highly detailed and visually appealing fantasy character for my slime business aimed at kids. Key Requirements: - Fantasy Character: The character should embody elements of fantasy, capturing the imagination of children. The basic concept I have at the moment is cute cloud that can have hand or feet and colorful. But you can be more creative. - Highly Detailed: The character should be rich in its detail, with advanced textures and accessories. And very colorful. - Skill with Blender: Proficiency in Blender is a necessary, as the character needs to be created using this software. Ideal Freelancer: - Experience: Prior experience in creating fantasy characters for kids�...

...specifics: - Design items: I want designs for shirts, T-shirts, and trousers. Your creativity is welcome, but the focus should be on these items. - Design Style: I want the designs to be casual. This is a key aspect and I'd like you to infuse the designs with a relaxed, easy-going vibe. - Color Scheme: I would like the designs to be in neutral colors like beige, brown, and white. I believe these colors emanate calm and sophistication, which aligns with my brand. Ideal candidates should have: - Prior experience in clothing design, particularly in casual wear. - Knowledge of current fashion trends. - The ability to work with neutral color palettes. - Excellent communication skills to understand the nuances of my v...

I'm looking for a skilled graphic designer to create a minimalist yet enticing business card for my company. Here are the key details you need to incorporate: - My name and job title - Contact information - Company logo and slogan - Brief description of the services offered Bear in mind that the business card must follow non-standard, custom dimensions. Please, feel free to strut your creativity while maintaining the ingenuity of minimalism. Ideal designer will have a portfolio of previous business card designs, especially minimalist designs. Looking forward to seeing your work.

I'm looking for an expert in ISO file creation specifically for Raspberry Pi. The task involves creating an ISO file that I can burn onto a microSD card. You will just send me the completed iso file. You'll need to refer to instructions from the following link: The process should be followed meticulously to ensure the ISO will work perfectly with my Raspberry Pi. The ideal candidate should have: - Proficiency in ISO file creation - Experience with Raspberry Pi projects - Familiarity with Windows operating system Please note that I should be able to burn this iso to microsd card, pop it into my Raspberry Pi, and see it up and running. The login info for the accounts that need to be created will also be sent to me.

...creative and skilled graphic designer who can help bring my vision for a Latino culture-themed t-shirt to life. Here's a bit more about the project: - Theme: The central theme of the t-shirt design should be Latino culture, so I'm looking for something that really captures the vibrancy and spirit of this rich heritage. - Specific Elements: I'd like the design to incorporate a few key elements that are significant to Latino culture. These include Mariachi instruments, tamales, and references to Latino history. I believe these elements will make the design stand out while staying true to the theme. - Color Scheme: I'm envisioning a vibrant and bold color scheme for the t-shirt design. This should further enhance the cul...

Looking for a Full-stack developer to create a catalog of AI tools . Tasks: - Web scraping URLs of website that will be placed in the catalog from other websites. - Create text descriptions and screenshots of websites via AI services such as and others. - Create pages: Home page, Tool page, Catalog page, Admin page. - Additional functionality: User login and registration, Comments, Multiple languages. - It is desirable that you also do the design and markup using some UI kit. Types of data: URL. Based on web scraping of 12000 links to AI tools. URL Category. Web scraping the category of each tool. Each tool can have several categories.  Preview image of a URL. Screenshot of a site/thumbnail is mad...

I require the services of a skilled graphic designer to create a vibrant and colorful flyer for me. The flyer's main purpose will be to promote an upcoming nightlife event. Must be skilled in nightlife, day party and club flyers. Key Points: - The flyer must be eye-catching, vibrant, and colorful in its design. - You should have experience in creating promotional material, particularly for events. - The design should be engaging and captivating, to attract interest and encourage attendance. Ideal skills: - Proficiency in graphic design software (e.g. Adobe Creative Suite) - Strong design portfolio showcasing similar work - Understanding of color theory and design principles - Ability to create engaging and...

I'm searching for a CorelDRAW expert with a flair for traditional and cultural design to create premium, eco-friendly packaging for my existing business's new product – dhoop cones. Key Project Details: - The packaging should reflect traditional and cultural elements, with a particular emphasis on Indian art and temple figures. - It must be eco-friendly, in line with my brand's commitment to sustainable practices. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in CorelDRAW - A strong portfolio showcasing packaging design, especially in the traditional and cultural style - Experience with eco-friendly packaging would be a plus Please note that this project does not currently requir...

Hi, I have completed all the revisions as per our discussion on the project messaging board. Both the AI and PDF files are now ready for your review. To proceed further, I kindly request your acceptance of the quote. Thank you, ISHAQ AMIN

I'm in need ...with a knack for brand identity, promotions, and event materials. Your work will be targeted towards the general public, young adults, and corporate clients. Key Responsibilities: - Create a distinguished logo design for my brand. - Develop engaging flyer designs for promotional campaigns. - Craft a compelling website mockup design for my business. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in logo design, flyer design, and website mockup design. - Understanding of the distinct requirements for branding, promotional, and event materials. - Prior experience in creating designs targeted at diverse audience segments like the general public, young adults, and corporate clients. The right freelanc...

I am in urgent need of a professional to create a distinctive logo for my business. The color scheme for the design has not been decided, meaning you have the freedom to bring your unique creativity to this project. Here's what I'm looking for: - Unique, creative and professional ideas. I have no specific colors in mind so I'm expecting designs that will make my business stand out. - Efficient and timely delivery. I am not under time constraints, but being efficient and meeting deadlines will be a big plus. Since I skipped the questions regarding what successful freelancers should include in their bids, I'll say it here: I'm interested in understanding your creative process, past work, and experience...

...landscape designer/architect to create a comprehensive 2D landscaping plan and provide 3D renderings for a residential development split into two phases: Western Phase and Eastern Phase. This project requires integration with existing site plans, detailed in AutoCAD files, and supplementary plans in PDF format which include street lighting, road layouts, and driveway positions. Scope of Work: 2D Landscaping Plan: Develop a detailed landscaping plan for the entire site, adhering to the information provided in the CAD files, which includes the finished floor levels of each house. The landscaping design should include minimalistic yet elegant garden designs, patios at the rear of the houses, and brushed concrete pathways as ...

I am looking for an experienced Corel Draw designer who can transform a hand sketch of a single piece of modern jewellery into a detailed digital design. - Detail Needed: The design should be created bearing intricate patterns in mind. The more sophisticated, the better. - Preferred Style: The design should embody a modern design aesthetic. Avoid incorporating overly traditional or Art Deco elements that could dilute this. - Professional Input: Have to be detailed . Ideal candidates will have a strong background not just in Corel Draw, but also jewellery design. Familiarity with the latest trends in modern jewellery design is a plus. Candidates should present a portfolio of previous designs, preferably with demonstrable experience in intricate pattern work.

I am in need of a menswear designer to turn my ideas into casual but trendy designs. You should have a solid understanding and experience in designing comfortable men's streetwear targeted at young adults between the ages of 20-34. Required Skills: - Strong focus on creating comfortable wear - Understanding of what appeals to young adults in terms of style - Expertise in textile choice - Experience in garment construction Your design should show comfortability without sacrificing style and hipness. Proven experience in menswear design is essential, especially in the casual/urban streetwear segment. Furthermore, a portfolio of previous designs would be beneficial.

I'm in need of a versatile and creative advertisement designer to generate exciting and engaging adverts. While I'm not entirely certain of a specific theme or branding guidelines to follow, I have full confidence in your ability to propose captivating ideas. Our target audience is adults ranging from 25-54 years of age, so designs should resonate with this demographic. Experience in both traditional and digital ad design is a bonus, but not a necessity. Key Skills & Experience: - Advertising design - Understanding of marketing strategies - Capability to conceptualize branding - Ability to target ads towards adults (25-54) - Creative and adaptive thinker Feel free to share your portfolio during your bid. I look forward to seeing your...

I am in need of an experienced and creative designer to create an array of summer clothing items. The designs should be modern and minimalist, with a unisex appeal. The primary items for design will be t-shirts, shorts, and hats. Key Requirements: - Design experience: I am looking for a designer with a strong portfolio of modern, minimalist design work, particularly in the fashion field. - Understanding of Unisex Fashion: It's important that the designs cater to a unisex audience, so an understanding of what appeals to both men and women is crucial. - Summer Aesthetic: The designs should be suitable for summer, with a light and airy feel that will suit the warmer months. - Attention to Detail: Preci...

POST YOUR BEST WORKS ( can be regarding nightlife / events ) No specific requirements, this is just a quality test to see who can deliver the most impressive design! afterwards you will get the projects I am looking for a professional designer/ agency who is able to deliver very high end flyer designs and is able to have - fast delivery - fast response - able to make small changes you will get paid for every design and looking for a long term partner

...eco-friendly electric scooter brand, and I need your assistance to create a compelling slideshow or animation. This will introduce our vibrant, innovative product to the world through our website and promotional materials. Project Overview: Create an engaging slideshow or animation using provided photos of our scooters. Convey the brand’s energy and eco-friendly mission visually. Offer creative input on the design and flow of the presentation. Requirements: Proficiency in slideshow or animation software. Ability to deliver a draft for feedback and a final version. Portfolio with examples of similar work. Budget Considerations: Due to personal financial constraints, my budget for this projec...

...looking for a talented designer who can create an engaging user interface for our emotion-based music recommendation system. This system should be visually appealing to the general public, yet functional and intuitive, not only for music enthusiasts but also for music therapists to use it effectively. You should have: - Experience in UI/UX design with a strong portfolio. - Experience in designing interfaces for music-related applications would be a plus. - The ability to create a user-friendly, intuitive and responsive design. - Proficiency in mainstream design tools and software. Since I didn't specify a deadline, flexibility and willingness to revise designs based on feedback are essential. I ...

I'm in need of a creative designer who can help me with my shop's branding. I want to have a custom sticker and logo design that's in the vintage style and has warm tones. Key Requirements: - Design custom stickers that reflect a vintage aesthetic - Develop a corresponding logo that fits the same vintage theme - Use warm tones such as red, orange, and yellow Ideal Skills: - Graphic design with a focus on vintage aesthetics - Experience in logo and sticker design - Proficiency in using warm color tones - Good communication skills to understand and translate my vision into the designs Looking for someone who can bring my vision to life and help create a unique brand identity for my shop.

I'm looking for an expert in 3D rendering who can help visualize a modern design for various areas of a house. The purpose of these realistic images is to explore the aesthetics and potentially communicate this interior design concept to clients or contractors. The rendering project includes the following areas: - Living room - Bedrooms - Kitchen and dining area - Bathroom - Rooftop The interior concept revolves around a modern theme, so your portfolio should showcase a knack for creating clear, accurate and aesthetically pleasing modern style rendering designs. Skills required: - Interior Design - 3D Rendering - CAD/CAM - 3ds Max / Sketchup or similar software expertise - Understanding of principles of modern interior design 1....

I'm in need of a skilled logo designer who can input their creativity into m...skilled logo designer who can input their creativity into my project. I'm particularly interested in a designer who specializes in modern designs and can effectively incorporate my chosen color palette into a text-based logo. Key Responsibilities: - Discuss and understand my brand's identity - Incorporate a predefined color palette into the logo - Design a modern, text-based logo Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator - Previous experience in logo design - Strong portfolio that exemplifies a modern aesthetic - Excellent communication skills to understand and realize my vision. I look forward to collaborating with a vib...